Ecology of the woodlands

The science of ecology is about understanding the interactions of living organisms with each other and with their environment.

Austrodanthonia racemosa, or Slender Wallaby-Grass

Identifying the individual species and knowing the names of woodland plant species is only the beginning. Ecology is about discovering many interesting natural history facts. To understand how the woodland functions we need to look at the life histories of individual woodland species and how they interact with each other.

How do woodlands function?

What are the life cycles of the plants and how long do they live. When do new plants germinate? What conditions favour some species but hinder others?

In a sense we want to try to take the woodland system apart, look at the individual components and the species ecology, and then put them back together to try to understand how they interrelate with each other through their community ecology.

White flowers of Bursaria spinosa, a native Australian species present in the Cumberland Plain Woodland

Lifecycle stages

A good way to look at the ecology of individual species is in terms of cycles, processes and impacting events.
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White flowers of Bursaria spinosa, a native Australian species present in the Cumberland Plain Woodland

Processes affecting the life cycle

To this we add the processes that are part of the life cycle - pollination, seed dispersal and predation.
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  • Creek lined with eucalyptus trees in the Cumberland Plain Woodland, South West Sydney

Impacting events

Fire, drought, plagues, disease and more are impacting events that may affect a plant during its life.

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